Infrastructure
New York City (NYC)
Ed Koch Queensboro - 59th Street Bridge (1906)
Ed Koch Queensboro - 59th Street Bridge (1906)
Iefore the construction of the Queensboro Bridge began, plans to connect
the East River to Long Island had long been in the works. Attempts to
fund the construction of the Queensboro Bridge only came to fruition in
1901, when the Department of Bridges resolved to take on the project.
The well regarded bridge engineer, Gustav Lindenthal was recruited by
New York City Mayor Seth Low, to be the commissioner of the Department
of Bridges. Lindenthal collaborated with Leffert L. Buck and Henry
Hornbostel, designers of the Williamsburg Bridge. As the Commissioner,
Gustav proposed a cantilever style of design for the Queensboro Bridge.
Utilizing this type of design allowed for the bridge to continue for
long spans. In addition the cantilever design allowed large boats to
pass under the bridge. Passing over Roosevelt Island, the Queensboro
Bridge connects the neighborhoods of the Upper East Side, Manhattan, to
Long Island City in Queens. The official name of the bridge is Ed Koch
Queensboro Bridge, but most people refer to it as the Queensboro Bridge,
or the 59th Street Bridge.
The construction of the Queensboro Bridge encountered several hurdles
along the way. In 1904 the new mayor of New York, George McClellan
removed Gustav Lindenthal as commissioner from the Department of
Bridges. This action delayed the construction significantly, since major
disagreements and lack of unity in vision became an issue. A series of
unfortunate events slowed down the progress in later years. A severe
wind storm destroyed a section of the bridge and labor disputes plagued
the project. The Pennsylvania steel company made a profit by illegally
installing excessive amounts of steel to the bridge, which later had to
be removed.
In 1908 the Queensboro Bridge was finally completed. It had cost the
lives of 50 workers and $20 million dollars. In 1909, a week long
celebrations followed the official opening of the Bridge, during which
festivities such as parades, marathons, circus and theater performances
were held all around New York City.
Visit Additional NYC Bridges:
Brooklyn (1883)
Williamsburg (1903)
Manhattan (1909)
Verrazano (1964)
George Washington Bridge
Whitestone
Throgs Neck
Triboro bridge
Source:
nycbridges100.org